Physlib

PhyslibAlpha.AlgebraicFramework.HilbertSpace.Unbounded.SpectralPointMass

A `{0,1}`-valued, boundedly supported `WOTSpectralMeasure` is a point mass

Stage one of the missing piece flagged in `Irreducible.lean`'s `key` lemma: a boundedly σ-additive `{0,1}`-valued Borel measure on `ℝ` is a Dirac point mass. Built by bisecting the bounded support interval, always keeping the half with measure `1`, and taking the (real-number) limit of the resulting nested interval endpoints.

Main definitions

- `WOTSpectralMeasure.exists_forall_notMem_measure_eq_zero` : given a bounded support and a `{0,1}`-valued measure, there is a point `r` such that every measurable set avoiding `r` has measure `0`.

1 declaration

theorem

A {0,1}\{0, 1\}-valued Borel measure on R\mathbb{R} is a Dirac point mass

Let μ\mu be a Borel measure on R\mathbb{R} that takes only the values 00 and 11; that is, for every measurable set E⊆RE \subseteq \mathbb{R}, μ(E)=0\mu(E) = 0 or μ(E)=1\mu(E) = 1. Suppose that μ\mu is boundedly supported, such that there exist real numbers a,ba, b with a≤ba \le b for which μ([a,b])=1\mu([a, b]) = 1. Then there exists a point r∈Rr \in \mathbb{R} such that μ({r})=1\mu(\{r\}) = 1. Furthermore, for any measurable set EE, if r∉Er \notin E, then μ(E)=0\mu(E) = 0.