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Physlib.QFT.PerturbationTheory.WickAlgebra.NormalOrder.Basic

Normal Ordering on Field operator algebra

Normal order on super-commutators.

The main result of this is `ι_normalOrderF_superCommuteF_eq_zero_mul` which states that applying `ι` to the normal order of something containing a super-commutator is zero.

Defining normal order for `FiedOpAlgebra`.

16 declarations

theorem

ι(Nf(V(Φs)⋅[ϕa,ϕa′]sF⋅V(Φs′)))=0\iota(\mathcal{N}^f(V(\Phi_s) \cdot [\phi_a, \phi_{a'}]_s^F \cdot V(\Phi_{s'}))) = 0

Let F\mathcal{F} be a field specification. Let ϕa,ϕa′∈F.CrAnFieldOp\phi_a, \phi_{a'} \in \mathcal{F}.\text{CrAnFieldOp} be two creation or annihilation operator components, and let Φs,Φs′\Phi_s, \Phi_s' be lists of such components. Let V(Φ)V(\Phi) denote the product of operators in a list Φ\Phi within the free algebra F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra\mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra}. The image under the canonical projection ι:F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\iota: \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} of the normal ordering Nf\mathcal{N}^f of the product of V(Φs)V(\Phi_s), the super-commutator [ϕa,ϕa′]sF[\phi_a, \phi_{a'}]_s^F, and V(Φs′)V(\Phi_s') is zero: ι(Nf(V(Φs)⋅[ϕa,ϕa′]sF⋅V(Φs′)))=0 \iota\left( \mathcal{N}^f\left( V(\Phi_s) \cdot [\phi_a, \phi_{a'}]_s^F \cdot V(\Phi_s') \right) \right) = 0

theorem

ι(Nf(V(Φs)⋅[ϕa,ϕa′]sF⋅a))=0\iota(\mathcal{N}^f(V(\Phi_s) \cdot [\phi_a, \phi_{a'}]_s^F \cdot a)) = 0

Let F\mathcal{F} be a field specification. Let ϕa,ϕa′∈F.CrAnFieldOp\phi_a, \phi_{a'} \in \mathcal{F}.\text{CrAnFieldOp} be two creation or annihilation operator components, Φs\Phi_s be a list of such components, and a∈F.FieldOpFreeAlgebraa \in \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} be an arbitrary element of the free algebra of field operators. Let V(Φs)V(\Phi_s) denote the product of operators in the list Φs\Phi_s within the free algebra, and let [⋅,⋅]sF[\cdot, \cdot]_s^F denote the super-commutator. The image under the canonical projection ι:F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\iota: \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} of the normal ordering Nf\mathcal{N}^f of the product V(Φs)⋅[ϕa,ϕa′]sF⋅aV(\Phi_s) \cdot [\phi_a, \phi_{a'}]_s^F \cdot a is zero: ι(Nf(V(Φs)⋅[ϕa,ϕa′]sF⋅a))=0 \iota\left( \mathcal{N}^f\left( V(\Phi_s) \cdot [\phi_a, \phi_{a'}]_s^F \cdot a \right) \right) = 0

theorem

ι(Nf(a⋅[ϕa,ϕa′]sF⋅b))=0\iota(\mathcal{N}^f(a \cdot [\phi_a, \phi_{a'}]_s^F \cdot b)) = 0

Let F\mathcal{F} be a field specification. Let ϕa,ϕa′∈F.CrAnFieldOp\phi_a, \phi_{a'} \in \mathcal{F}.\text{CrAnFieldOp} be two creation or annihilation operator components, and let a,b∈F.FieldOpFreeAlgebraa, b \in \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} be arbitrary elements of the free algebra of field operators. Let [⋅,⋅]sF[\cdot, \cdot]_s^F denote the super-commutator and Nf\mathcal{N}^f denote the normal ordering operator. The image under the canonical projection ι:F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\iota: \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} of the normal ordering of the product a⋅[ϕa,ϕa′]sF⋅ba \cdot [\phi_a, \phi_{a'}]_s^F \cdot b is zero: ι(Nf(a⋅[ϕa,ϕa′]sF⋅b))=0 \iota\left( \mathcal{N}^f\left( a \cdot [\phi_a, \phi_{a'}]_s^F \cdot b \right) \right) = 0

theorem

ι(Nf(a⋅[ϕa,V(Φs)]sF⋅b))=0\iota(\mathcal{N}^f(a \cdot [\phi_a, V(\Phi_s)]_s^F \cdot b)) = 0

Let F\mathcal{F} be a field specification. Let ϕa∈F.CrAnFieldOp\phi_a \in \mathcal{F}.\text{CrAnFieldOp} be a creation or annihilation operator component, let Φs\Phi_s be a list of such components, and let a,b∈F.FieldOpFreeAlgebraa, b \in \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} be arbitrary elements of the free algebra of field operators. Let V(Φs)V(\Phi_s) denote the product of operators in the list Φs\Phi_s in the free algebra, [⋅,⋅]sF[\cdot, \cdot]_s^F denote the super-commutator, and Nf\mathcal{N}^f denote the normal ordering operator. The image under the canonical projection ι:F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\iota: \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} of the normal ordering of the product a⋅[ϕa,V(Φs)]sF⋅ba \cdot [\phi_a, V(\Phi_s)]_s^F \cdot b is zero: ι(Nf(a⋅[ϕa,V(Φs)]sF⋅b))=0 \iota\left( \mathcal{N}^f\left( a \cdot [\phi_a, V(\Phi_s)]_s^F \cdot b \right) \right) = 0

theorem

ι(Nf(a⋅[V(Φs),ϕa]sF⋅b))=0\iota(\mathcal{N}^f(a \cdot [V(\Phi_s), \phi_a]_s^F \cdot b)) = 0

Let F\mathcal{F} be a field specification. Let ϕa∈F.CrAnFieldOp\phi_a \in \mathcal{F}.\text{CrAnFieldOp} be a creation or annihilation operator component, let Φs\Phi_s be a list of such components, and let a,b∈F.FieldOpFreeAlgebraa, b \in \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} be arbitrary elements of the free algebra of field operators. Let V(Φs)V(\Phi_s) denote the product of operators in the list Φs\Phi_s in the free algebra, [⋅,⋅]sF[\cdot, \cdot]_s^F denote the super-commutator, and Nf\mathcal{N}^f denote the normal ordering operator. The image under the canonical projection ι:F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\iota: \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} of the normal ordering of the product a⋅[V(Φs),ϕa]sF⋅ba \cdot [V(\Phi_s), \phi_a]_s^F \cdot b is zero: ι(Nf(a⋅[V(Φs),ϕa]sF⋅b))=0 \iota\left( \mathcal{N}^f\left( a \cdot [V(\Phi_s), \phi_a]_s^F \cdot b \right) \right) = 0

theorem

ι(Nf(a⋅[V(Φs),V(Φs′)]sF⋅b))=0\iota(\mathcal{N}^f(a \cdot [V(\Phi_s), V(\Phi_s')]_s^F \cdot b)) = 0

Let F\mathcal{F} be a field specification. Let ϕs\phi_s and ϕs′\phi_s' be lists of creation and annihilation operators in F.CrAnFieldOp\mathcal{F}.\text{CrAnFieldOp}. Let V(ϕs)V(\phi_s) and V(ϕs′)V(\phi_s') denote their corresponding products in the free algebra F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra\mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra}, and let a,b∈F.FieldOpFreeAlgebraa, b \in \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} be arbitrary elements. Let [⋅,⋅]sF[\cdot, \cdot]_s^F denote the super-commutator and Nf\mathcal{N}^f denote the normal ordering operator. The image under the canonical projection ι:F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\iota: \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} of the normal ordering of the product a⋅[V(ϕs),V(ϕs′)]sF⋅ba \cdot [V(\phi_s), V(\phi_s')]_s^F \cdot b is zero: ι(Nf(a⋅[V(ϕs),V(ϕs′)]sF⋅b))=0 \iota\left( \mathcal{N}^f\left( a \cdot [V(\phi_s), V(\phi_s')]_s^F \cdot b \right) \right) = 0

theorem

ι(Nf(a⋅[V(ϕs),c]sF⋅b))=0\iota(\mathcal{N}^f(a \cdot [V(\phi_s), c]_s^F \cdot b)) = 0

Let F\mathcal{F} be a field specification. Let ϕs\phi_s be a list of creation and annihilation operator components in F.CrAnFieldOp\mathcal{F}.\text{CrAnFieldOp}, and let V(ϕs)V(\phi_s) be its corresponding product in the free algebra F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra\mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra}. For any elements a,b,c∈F.FieldOpFreeAlgebraa, b, c \in \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra}, let [⋅,⋅]sF[\cdot, \cdot]_s^F denote the super-commutator and Nf\mathcal{N}^f denote the normal ordering operator. The image under the canonical projection ι:F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\iota: \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} of the normal ordering of the product a⋅[V(ϕs),c]sF⋅ba \cdot [V(\phi_s), c]_s^F \cdot b is zero: ι(Nf(a⋅[V(ϕs),c]sF⋅b))=0 \iota\left( \mathcal{N}^f\left( a \cdot [V(\phi_s), c]_s^F \cdot b \right) \right) = 0

theorem

ι(Nf(a⋅[d,c]sF⋅b))=0\iota(\mathcal{N}^f(a \cdot [d, c]_s^F \cdot b)) = 0

Let F\mathcal{F} be a field specification. For any elements a,b,c,da, b, c, d in the free algebra of field operators F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra\mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra}, let [d,c]sF[d, c]_s^F denote the super-commutator and Nf\mathcal{N}^f denote the normal ordering operator. The image under the canonical projection ι:F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\iota: \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} of the normal ordering of the product a⋅[d,c]sF⋅ba \cdot [d, c]_s^F \cdot b is zero: ι(Nf(a⋅[d,c]sF⋅b))=0 \iota\left( \mathcal{N}^f\left( a \cdot [d, c]_s^F \cdot b \right) \right) = 0

theorem

ι(Nf([d,c]sF⋅b))=0\iota(\mathcal{N}^f([d, c]_s^F \cdot b)) = 0

Let F\mathcal{F} be a field specification. For any elements b,c,db, c, d in the free algebra of field operators F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra\mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra}, let [d,c]sF[d, c]_s^F denote the super-commutator and Nf\mathcal{N}^f denote the normal ordering operator. The image under the canonical projection ι:F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\iota: \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} of the normal ordering of the product [d,c]sF⋅b[d, c]_s^F \cdot b is zero: ι(Nf([d,c]sF⋅b))=0 \iota\left( \mathcal{N}^f\left( [d, c]_s^F \cdot b \right) \right) = 0

theorem

ι(Nf(a⋅[d,c]sF))=0\iota(\mathcal{N}^f(a \cdot [d, c]_s^F)) = 0

Let F\mathcal{F} be a field specification. For any elements a,c,da, c, d in the free algebra of field operators F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra\mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra}, let [d,c]sF[d, c]_s^F denote the super-commutator and Nf\mathcal{N}^f denote the normal ordering operator. The image under the canonical projection ι:F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\iota: \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} of the normal ordering of the product a⋅[d,c]sFa \cdot [d, c]_s^F is zero: ι(Nf(a⋅[d,c]sF))=0 \iota\left( \mathcal{N}^f\left( a \cdot [d, c]_s^F \right) \right) = 0

theorem

ι(Nf(a⋅[d,c]sF⋅b1⋅b2))=0\iota(\mathcal{N}^f(a \cdot [d, c]_s^F \cdot b_1 \cdot b_2)) = 0

Let F\mathcal{F} be a field specification. For any elements a,b1,b2,c,da, b_1, b_2, c, d in the free algebra of field operators F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra\mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra}, let [d,c]sF[d, c]_s^F denote the super-commutator and Nf\mathcal{N}^f denote the normal ordering operator. The image under the canonical projection ι:F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\iota: \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} of the normal ordering of the product a⋅[d,c]sF⋅b1⋅b2a \cdot [d, c]_s^F \cdot b_1 \cdot b_2 is zero: ι(Nf(a⋅[d,c]sF⋅b1⋅b2))=0 \iota\left( \mathcal{N}^f\left( a \cdot [d, c]_s^F \cdot b_1 \cdot b_2 \right) \right) = 0

theorem

ι(Nf([d,c]sF))=0\iota(\mathcal{N}^f([d, c]_s^F)) = 0

Let F\mathcal{F} be a field specification. For any elements cc and dd in the free algebra of field operators F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra\mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra}, let [d,c]sF[d, c]_s^F denote the super-commutator and Nf\mathcal{N}^f denote the normal ordering operator. The image under the canonical projection ι:F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\iota: \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} of the normal ordering of the super-commutator [d,c]sF[d, c]_s^F is zero: ι(Nf([d,c]sF))=0 \iota\left( \mathcal{N}^f\left( [d, c]_s^F \right) \right) = 0

theorem

ι(Nf(a))=0\iota(\mathcal{N}^f(a)) = 0 for aa in the Field Operator Ideal span

Let F\mathcal{F} be a field specification, and let fieldOpIdealSet\text{fieldOpIdealSet} be the generating set for the field operator ideal of F\mathcal{F}. For any element aa in the free algebra of field operators F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra\mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra}, if aa belongs to the two-sided ideal spanned by fieldOpIdealSet\text{fieldOpIdealSet}, then the image of its normal ordering Nf(a)\mathcal{N}^f(a) under the canonical projection ι:F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\iota: \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} is zero: ι(Nf(a))=0 \iota(\mathcal{N}^f(a)) = 0

theorem

a≈b  ⟹  ι(Nf(a))=ι(Nf(b))a \approx b \implies \iota(\mathcal{N}^f(a)) = \iota(\mathcal{N}^f(b))

Let F\mathcal{F} be a field specification. For any elements aa and bb in the free algebra of field operators F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra\mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra}, if aa and bb are equivalent (a≈ba \approx b) under the setoid relation defining the Wick algebra, then the image of their normal orderings under the canonical projection ι:F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\iota: \mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} are equal: ι(Nf(a))=ι(Nf(b)) \iota(\mathcal{N}^f(a)) = \iota(\mathcal{N}^f(b))

definition

Normal ordering operator N\mathcal{N} on the Wick algebra F.WickAlgebra\mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra}

For a given field specification F\mathcal{F}, the normal ordering operator N\mathcal{N} is the C\mathbb{C}-linear map N:F.WickAlgebra→F.WickAlgebra\mathcal{N} : \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} \to \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra} defined as the descent of the composition ι∘Nf\iota \circ \mathcal{N}^f from the free algebra F.FieldOpFreeAlgebra\mathcal{F}.\text{FieldOpFreeAlgebra} to the Wick algebra F.WickAlgebra\mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra}, where Nf\mathcal{N}^f is the normal ordering on the free algebra and ι\iota is the canonical projection. This map is well-defined because ι(Nf(a))=ι(Nf(b))\iota(\mathcal{N}^f(a)) = \iota(\mathcal{N}^f(b)) whenever aa and bb represent the same element in the Wick algebra. For any a∈F.WickAlgebraa \in \mathcal{F}.\text{WickAlgebra}, the result of this operation is denoted by N(a)\mathcal{N}(a).

definition

Notation N(a)\mathcal{N}(a) for the normal ordering of an operator aa

The notation N(a)\mathcal{N}(a) represents the normal ordering operation applied to an element aa within the Wick algebra associated with a field specification F\mathcal{F}.