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Physlib.Particles.BeyondTheStandardModel.RHN.AnomalyCancellation.Ordinary.FamilyMaps

Family Maps for SM with RHN (no hypercharge)

We give some properties of the family maps for the SM with RHN, in particular, we define family universal maps in the case of `LinSols`, `QuadSols`, and `Sols`.

3 declarations

definition

Universal Q\mathbb{Q}-linear embedding (SM 1).LinSols(SM n).LinSols(SM \ 1).\text{LinSols} \to (SM \ n).\text{LinSols}

For a natural number nn, this defines a Q\mathbb{Q}-linear map from the space of linear solutions to the anomaly cancellation conditions for the 1-generation Standard Model (with right-handed neutrinos) to the space of linear solutions for the nn-generation model. It acts by taking a solution S(SM 1).LinSolsS \in (SM \ 1).\text{LinSols} and replicating its charges across all nn generations via the universal embedding familyUniversal\text{familyUniversal}. The resulting charge vector is shown to satisfy the three linear anomaly cancellation conditions (gravitational, SU(2)SU(2), and SU(3)SU(3)) required to be an element of (SM n).LinSols(SM \ n).\text{LinSols}.

definition

Universal embedding of 1-generation solutions into nn-generation quadratic solutions (SM 1).QuadSols(SM n).QuadSols(SM \ 1).\text{QuadSols} \to (SM \ n).\text{QuadSols}

For a natural number nn representing the number of fermion generations, the map `SMRHN.SM.familyUniversalQuad` embeds the space of 1-generation anomaly solutions into the space of nn-generation solutions. Given a solution S(SM 1).QuadSolsS \in (SM \ 1).\text{QuadSols} (a set of charges for the six fermion species in one generation that satisfy the gravitational, SU(2)SU(2), and SU(3)SU(3) linear anomaly cancellation conditions), the map applies the universal embedding familyUniversaln\text{familyUniversal}_n to replicate these charges across all nn generations. The resulting charge vector is then proven to satisfy the corresponding linear anomaly cancellation conditions for the nn-generation system, thus defining a valid element of (SM n).QuadSols(SM \ n).\text{QuadSols}. Since the quadratic sector of this system contains no equations, any charge vector satisfying the linear conditions is a solution to the quadratic sector.

definition

Universal embedding of 1-generation solutions into nn-generation solutions (SM 1).Sols(SM n).Sols(SM \ 1).\text{Sols} \to (SM \ n).\text{Sols}

For a natural number nn, let (SM 1).Sols(SM \ 1).\text{Sols} and (SM n).Sols(SM \ n).\text{Sols} be the spaces of anomaly-free charge assignments for the 1-generation and nn-generation Standard Model with right-handed neutrinos (without hypercharge), respectively. This map takes a 1-generation anomaly-free solution SS and constructs an nn-generation solution by applying the universal embedding familyUniversaln\text{familyUniversal}_n to its charge vector. This embedding replicates the charges of the six fermion species (qQ,qu,qd,qL,qe,qν)Q6(q_Q, q_u, q_d, q_L, q_e, q_\nu) \in \mathbb{Q}^6 across all nn generations. The resulting 6n6n-dimensional charge vector is proven to satisfy the nn-generation linear (gravitational, SU(2)SU(2), and SU(3)SU(3)) and cubic anomaly cancellation conditions, thus forming a valid element of (SM n).Sols(SM \ n).\text{Sols}.